Umrah is a sacred Islamic pilgrimage that Muslims perform to the holy city of Mecca, located in Saudi Arabia. It is often referred to as the “lesser pilgrimage” or the “minor pilgrimage” as compared to Hajj, which is a mandatory pilgrimage for able-bodied Muslims.
Here are some details about Umrah:
A. Entering Ihram: Pilgrims enter a state of Ihram, which is a state of ritual purity and consecration. Men wear two seamless white sheets, while women dress modestly but without a specific garment.
B. Tawaf: Upon entering Mecca, pilgrims perform Tawaf, which involves circling the Kaaba seven times in a counterclockwise direction. It symbolizes the unity of Muslims and their devotion to Allah.
C.  Sai: After Tawaf, pilgrims proceed to walk briskly seven times between the hills of Safa and Marwa. This ritual commemorates the search of Hagar, the wife of Prophet Ibrahim, for water when her son Prophet Ismail was an infant.
D. Halq or Taqsir: The final step involves either shaving the head (Halq) or trimming a small portion of hair (Taqsir) to symbolize the completion of the pilgrimage.
It’s important to note that the specific details and procedures may vary slightly based on individual circumstances, guidance from religious scholars, and any updates or changes in the regulations set by the Saudi government. It is recommended to consult with trusted sources or religious authorities for the most accurate and up-to-date information before embarking on the journey of Umrah.